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Koroghlu (opera)
''Koroghlu'' (Azeri: ''Koroğlu''; literally, ''The Blind Man's Son'') is an opera in five acts by Uzeyir Hajibeyov to a libretto in Azerbaijani by Habib Ismayilov, with poetry by Mammed Said Ordubadi. The libretto is based on episodes from the Epic of Koroghlu, a heroic legend prominent in the oral traditions of the Turkic peoples. The opera premiered on April 30, 1937, at the Azerbaijan State Opera and Ballet Theater.
==Background and performance history==
''Koroghlu'' was written in 1936 and first performed on April 30, 1937 at the Azerbaijan State Opera and Ballet Theater in Baku, conducted by the composer with Bulbul and Gulyara Iskenderova in leading roles.〔Hajibeyov.com, (Uzeyir Hajibeyov Bibliography ) p. 4 (translated into English by Farida Sadikhova from the original published in Azeri by Elm, Baku, 1978)〕 It was Hajibeyov's last complete opera and is described by Yury Gabay in the ''Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' as his most important work, winning him a USSR State Prize in 1941. The opera had its first Moscow performance in 1938 and received its first complete staging in Russian in 1943.
''Koroghlu'' is still frequently performed by the Azerbaijan State Opera and Ballet Theater. In the late 1980s its overture became an unofficial anthem for the Azerbaijan movement for independence from the Soviet Union and is still often used to open concerts in Azerbaijan.〔Alakbarov, Farid. ("The Other ''Koroghlu''" ). ''Azerbaijan International''. Spring 2002 (10.1) pp. 54–57〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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